Home Earwigs How to Get Rid of Earwigs in the House & Garden

How to Get Rid of Earwigs in the House & Garden

To get rid of earwigs, remove the ones inside by hand, seal the gaps they use and dry out the area around your house. Vacuum or sweep up indoor earwigs; sprays don’t help once they are inside. Outside, clear mulch, leaves and boards where they hide, fix drainage and overwatering, and catch them in oil traps or rolled newspaper set out at dusk. Earwigs are harmless to people, don’t breed indoors and, in gardens, even eat aphids.

MethodWhereWorks?
Vacuum or sweep upIndoorsYes, for the ones already inside
Caulk gaps at ground levelOutside wallsYes, prevents entry
Reduce moisture and mulch near the houseYardYes, the main long-term fix
Oil can trapsGarden and yardYes
Rolled newspaper, tubes, cardboardGardenYes; empty into soapy water each morning
Spinosad baitGarden, around foundationYes, best option if you need a pesticide
Indoor insecticide sprayIndoorsNo; not effective once earwigs are inside
Essential oils, garlic spraysAnywhereNo good evidence
Earwig on the rim of a metal container
An earwig indoors. They wander in from damp hiding spots outside but don’t breed in the house.

Why Earwigs Come Into Your House

Earwigs are night-active and spend the day in damp, dark, tight places: under mulch, leaf litter, boards, stones and flower pots. They move indoors mainly in July and August, sometimes in large numbers, especially when the weather turns very wet or very dry. Excess moisture around the house is the biggest draw. See earwig facts and pictures to confirm what you have.

How to Get Rid of Earwigs Indoors

  1. Vacuum or sweep them up and empty the vacuum or dustpan outside.
  2. Seal entry points: caulk gaps at ground level around doors, windows, outdoor faucets, vents and the joint where siding meets the foundation. Add door sweeps.
  3. Dry out damp areas: fix leaks and run a dehumidifier in basements.
  4. Don’t spray inside. Insecticides aren’t effective once earwigs are indoors. If needed, a residual insecticide labeled for earwigs can be applied around the outside of the foundation to stop them entering.

How to Get Rid of Earwigs Outside and in the Garden

  • Clear hiding spots: remove leaf litter, plant debris, boards, bricks and lumber piles near the house, and thin mulch.
  • Fix moisture: make sure drainage works and gutters and sprinklers aren’t soaking the foundation. Water deeply but less often so the soil surface stays drier.
  • Check at night: earwig damage looks like slug, cutworm or rabbit damage. Look at plants with a flashlight after dark; slugs leave slime trails, earwigs don’t.
  • Use bait if needed: spinosad baits are the most effective and environmentally sound option. Scatter them around plants before damage starts or along the foundation.

Earwig Traps That Work

  1. Oil can trap: sink a tuna or cat food can so its rim is at soil level and add about 1/2 inch of vegetable or fish oil. A drop of bacon grease or fish oil makes it more attractive. Empty and refill as needed.
  2. Rolled newspaper or cardboard: lay rolled, damp newspaper, short pieces of hose, bamboo tubes or corrugated cardboard near plants just before dark.
  3. Collect in the morning: shake the earwigs into a bucket of soapy water.
  4. Repeat daily until you stop catching them. Place traps near shrubs, ground cover and fences.
Commercial earwig trap and its packaging
A commercial earwig trap. A sunken can with a little oil works the same way for almost nothing.

Should You Get Rid of Earwigs at All?

Not always. Earwigs eat aphids and insect eggs and can help control garden pests. They only need control when they are damaging seedlings, flowers like dahlias, marigolds and zinnias, soft fruit or corn silk, or when large numbers come indoors. They are harmless to people; their pincers can grab but not squeeze hard. See do earwigs bite and earwig in ear: myth vs fact.

Earwig control essentials

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FAQ

How do I get rid of earwigs in my house?

Vacuum or sweep them up, then stop more getting in: caulk gaps at ground level around doors, windows, faucets, vents and where siding meets the foundation, and reduce moisture around the house. Indoor insecticide sprays don’t help once earwigs are inside.

Why do I have so many earwigs?

Moisture. Earwigs hide by day in damp, dark spots such as mulch, leaf litter, boards and stones, and wander indoors mainly in July and August. Wet soil from overwatering or poor drainage, and thick mulch against the house, draw them close.

What is the best earwig trap?

A shallow can, such as a tuna or cat food can, sunk to soil level with about 1/2 inch of vegetable or fish oil catches many earwigs overnight. Rolled newspaper, bamboo tubes or corrugated cardboard laid out at dusk also work; shake them into soapy water in the morning.

Are earwigs harmful?

No. Earwigs don’t sting, aren’t poisonous and don’t damage houses or food. Their pincers can grab but can’t squeeze hard. In gardens they eat aphids and insect eggs as well as some plants.

Do earwigs breed in the house?

No. Earwigs don’t reproduce indoors, and the ones that get in don’t live long. They come from outside, so the fix is outdoors.

Sources

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Pestbugs Editorial Team
The Pestbugs Editorial Team researches and writes practical guides to identifying household pests, understanding bites and choosing treatments that work. Every guide is based on university extension services, the EPA, CDC and medical references, is checked against those sources before publishing, and lists its sources at the end. We update guides when the research, products or prices change. Read our editorial policy at pestbugs.org/editorial-policy.